What Could Be Wrong if a Baby Gets Their Top Teeth in First

Dental Wellness and Your Child's Teeth

Medically Reviewed by Evan Frisbee, DMD on October 31, 2021

Baby Teeth

A kid'due south mouth has 20 initial teeth, as well called primary teeth, baby teeth, or deciduous teeth:

• Four second molars
• Iv first molars
• Four cuspids (besides called canine teeth or eyeteeth)
• Iv lateral incisors
• Four central incisors

For each set of four teeth, two teeth are in the upper arch (1 on each side of the mouth) and two are in the lower arch (one on each side of the mouth).

Permanent Teeth

The developed rima oris has 32 permanent teeth:

• Four third molars (also called wisdom teeth)
• Four 2d molars (also called 12-year molars)
• Four first molars (likewise called 6-twelvemonth molars)
• Four second bicuspids (also called 2d premolars)
• 4 first bicuspids (likewise called first premolars)
• Four cuspids (besides chosen canine teeth or eyeteeth)
• 4 lateral incisors
• Four central incisors

Teeth Functions

Your teeth are used for:

Biting and fierce. The central incisors and lateral incisors are mostly used for biting and cutting, and canine teeth are primarily used for tearing food.

Grinding and crushing. The premolars, molars, and wisdom teeth are mostly used for chewing and grinding food.

How Teeth Are Structured

Each tooth has iii main parts: crown, neck, and root.

• The crown is the visible part of the tooth. A protective layer chosen enamel covers the crown.
• The cervix is the area of the tooth between the crown and the root.
• The root is the portion of the tooth that extends through the mucilage and into the bone of the jaw.

The following chart shows when your kid's primary teeth (also called baby teeth or deciduous teeth) should erupt and shed. Eruption times vary from child to child.

As seen from the nautical chart, the first teeth begin to break through the gums at about 6 months of age. Ordinarily, the first 2 teeth to erupt are the two bottom primal incisors (the 2 lesser front teeth). Adjacent, the top four front teeth emerge. After that, other teeth slowly brainstorm to make full in, usually in pairs -- one each side of the upper or lower jaw -- until all 20 teeth (10 in the upper jaw and ten in the lower jaw) have come up in by the time the child is 2 ½ to 3 years quondam. The complete set of primary teeth is in the rima oris from the age of 2 ½ to 3 years of age to 6 to 7 years of age.

Primary Teeth Development Chart
Upper Teeth	When tooth emerges	When tooth falls out
Cardinal incisor	8 to 12 months	half-dozen to vii years
Lateral incisor	9 to thirteen months	7 to 8 years
Canine (cuspid)	16 to 22 months	10 to 12 years
Starting time molar	13 to 19 months	9 to xi years
Second molar	25 to 33 months	10 to 12 years
Lower Teeth
Second tooth	23 to 31 months	10 to 12 years
Showtime molar	xiv to 18 months	9 to eleven years
Canine (cuspid)	17 to 23 months	9 to 12 years
Lateral incisor	ten to xvi months	seven to 8 years
Central incisor	6 to 10 months	6 to 7 years

Other main tooth eruption facts:

• A general rule of pollex is that for every half-dozen months of life, approximately iv teeth volition erupt.
• Girls generally precede boys in tooth eruption.
• Lower teeth normally erupt before upper teeth.
• Teeth in both jaws unremarkably erupt in pairs -- i on the right and one on the left.
• Primary teeth are smaller in size and whiter in color than the permanent teeth that will follow.
• Past the fourth dimension a child is 2 to 3 years of age, all primary teeth should have erupted.

Soon later age iv, the jaw and facial bones of the child brainstorm to grow, creating spaces between the master teeth. This is a perfectly natural growth procedure that provides the necessary space for the larger permanent teeth to sally. Between the ages of 6 and 12, a mixture of both chief teeth and permanent teeth reside in the oral cavity.

Why Is Information technology Important to Intendance for Baby Teeth?

While it's truthful that babe teeth are only in the mouth a brusque catamenia of time, they play a vital office. Baby teeth:

• Reserve space for their permanent counterparts
• Requite the face its normal appearance.
• Assistance in the development of articulate speech.
• Help reach practiced nutrition (missing or decayed teeth brand it difficult to chew, causing children to refuse foods)
• Help give a healthy start to the permanent teeth (disuse and infection in infant teeth tin can cause damage to the permanent teeth developing beneath them)

To sympathize the problems that decomposable baby teeth can cause in permanent teeth, meet Oral Health Problems in Children.

Children should usually be seen past a dentist past the age of 1 or within 6 months after their first molar comes in.

What Happens at the Outset Dental Visit?

The outset dental visit is usually brusque and involves very little treatment. This visit gives your child a chance to meet the dentist in a nonthreatening and friendly way. Some dentists may inquire the parent to sit down in the dental chair and agree their child during the exam. Or you might wait in the reception area during office of the visit so that your dentist can build a relationship with your child.

During the examination, your dentist volition bank check all of your kid'south teeth for decay, examine their bite, and look for whatsoever potential problems with the gums, jaw, and oral tissues. If necessary, the dentist or hygienist will clean teeth and appraise the need for fluoride. They will besides brainwash parents about oral health intendance basics for children, discuss dental developmental issues, and answer whatever questions.

Topics your dentist may discuss with you might include:

• Skillful oral hygiene practices for your child's teeth and gums and cavity prevention
• Fluoride needs
• Oral habits (thumb sucking, tongue thrusting, lip sucking)
• Developmental milestones
• Teething
• Proper nutrition
• Schedule of dental checkups. Many dentists like to run across children every six months to build upwardly the child's comfort and confidence level in visiting the dentist, to monitor the evolution of the teeth, and promptly treat whatever developing problems.

You will be asked to complete medical and health information forms concerning the kid during the first visit. Come prepared with the necessary information.

What'south the Difference Between a Pediatric Dentist and a Regular Dentist?

A pediatric dentist has at least 2 more than years of training beyond dental school. The training focuses on management and treatment of a child's developing teeth, child beliefs, physical growth and development, and the special needs of children's dentistry. Although either type of dentist can handle your child'southward oral health care needs, a pediatric dentist, their staff, and fifty-fifty the office décor are all geared to intendance for children and to put them at ease. If your child has special needs, think near getting intendance from a pediatric dentist. Inquire your dentist or your kid'due south medico what they recommend.

When Should Children Get Their First Dental 10-Ray?

There are no rules for when to start dental X-rays. Some children who may be at higher risk for dental bug (for case, those prone to infant bottle tooth decay or those with cleft lip/palate) should have Ten-rays taken earlier than others. Usually, most children will accept had 10-rays taken by the historic period of v or 6. Every bit children begin to get their developed teeth around the age of 6, X-rays play an important role in helping your dentist to run into if all of the adult teeth are growing in the jaw, to look for seize with teeth problems, and to find out if teeth are make clean and healthy.

Nutrition and Your Child's Teeth

What your kid eats affects their teeth. Besides many carbohydrates, saccharide (for example, from cake, cookies, candies, milk, and other sugary foods and beverages), and starches (such as pretzels and white potato chips) tin can cause tooth decay. How long carbohydrates remain on the teeth is the master culprit behind tooth decay.

The best thing you can practice as a parent is to teach your kid to brand healthy food choices. Here are some tips:

• Try fruits and vegetables. Offer fruits and vegetables as a snack instead of carbohydrates. Fruits and vegetables with a high book of water, such as pears, melons, celery, and cucumbers, are best. Limit banana and raisin consumption, as these have full-bodied sugar, or if you lot serve these fruits, try to brush your child's teeth right away later on they are eaten.
• Choose cheese. Serve cheese with tiffin or as a snack, peculiarly cheddar, Monterey Jack, Swiss, and other anile cheeses, which help to trigger the menstruation of saliva. Saliva helps wash nutrient particles away from teeth.
• Avoid sticky, chewy foods. Raisins, stale figs, granola bars, oatmeal or peanut butter cookies, jelly beans, caramel, dear, molasses, and syrup stick to teeth, making information technology difficult for saliva to launder the sugar away. If your child consumes these types of products, have them brush their teeth right after eating.
• Serve sugary treats with meals, not every bit snacks. If you plan to give your child any sweets, give them every bit desserts just after the repast. There's commonly more saliva in the mouth around mealtime, making it easier to wash food abroad from teeth. The mealtime beverage also helps launder abroad food particles on teeth.
• Become your children in the habit of eating as few snacks as possible. How ofttimes your child snacks is far more important than the how much they eat. Time between meals allows saliva to launder abroad food particles that bacteria would otherwise feast on. Frequent snacking, without brushing correct after, provides abiding fuel to feed leaner, which leads to plaque buildup and tooth decay. Try to limit snacks as much as possible and to one or ii a mean solar day.
• Avoid sugary foods that linger on the teeth. Lollipops, difficult candies, coughing drops, and mints all contribute to tooth disuse because they continuously glaze the teeth with sugar.
• Buy foods that are sugar-gratis or unsweetened.
• Never put your baby to bed with a bottle of milk, formula, juice, or soda.
• Offer your child plain water instead of juice or soda. Juices, sodas, and even milk comprise sugar. H2o does not harm the teeth and aids in washing away any nutrient particles that may exist clinging to teeth.
• Include skilful sources of calcium in your child's diet to build strong teeth. Good sources include milk, broccoli, and yogurt.

Other Tips for Your Child'southward Teeth

• If your child chews mucilage, opt for xylitol-sweetened or sugar-free gum. Xylitol can reduce the amount of leaner in the oral fissure, and the chewing action helps boost the catamenia of saliva.
• Castor with fluoride toothpastes. The best fashion to prevent molar decay is to use a toothpaste with fluoride every day. Current recommendations are to use fluoride toothpaste for all ages, but utilise a very small amount for younger children. The fluoride seeps inside the molar to reverse early decay. Brush your child's teeth at least twice a day and later on each meal or snack if possible. If brushing betwixt meals is non possible, at to the lowest degree rinse the oral cavity with water several times.
• Floss your child's teeth daily. Exercise it at least one time a 24-hour interval to assistance remove particles between teeth and below the gum line.
• Rinse with fluoride mouthwash. A fluoride mouthwash tin can help prevent tooth decay. Utilise only after 6 years one-time.
• Brush your child'due south teeth after giving their medicine. Medicines such as cough syrups have sugar that leaner in the oral cavity use to make acids. These acids can consume away at the enamel.

Easing Your Child'due south Fearfulness of the Dentist

Parents and dentists each play an of import role in making a child's first dental appointment a positive experience. Any anxiety that parents prove will be picked upwards past the child. And an unfriendly dentist tin can cause unnecessary fear in the kid.

Parents' Role in the Dental Visit

To help the dental visit go more smoothly:

• Tell your child almost the visits, but limit the details. Respond any questions with simple, to-the-betoken answers. Allow the dentist answer more complex or detailed questions. Dentists are trained to draw things to children in a nonthreatening way and in easy-to-understand language.
• Avoid the utilize of words similar "hurt," "shot," or "painful."
• Don't tell your child virtually an unpleasant dental experience that you lot've had.
• Stress to your child how important it is to maintain healthy teeth and gums and that the dentist is a friendly doc whose task information technology is to help do this.
• Don't hope a reward for going to the dentist.

Go along in mind that information technology is perfectly normal for children to be fearful. Some are afraid of beingness separated from their parents; others are afraid of the unknown; others are agape of being injured. A dentist who treats children will know how to cope with your child's fears and anxiety and put them at ease.

Dentist'southward Role

Children may express fear in a number of means. Some may weep; others may throw atmosphere tantrums. Dentists often will utilize techniques to ease children'south fears, including:

• The dentist should talk in a friendly voice that could become firmer if necessary.
• Simple words should be used to describe the process. Sometimes, dentists will demonstrate the procedure on a doll or another person before doing information technology on the child.
• Many times, dentists volition tell stories or appoint the child in chat as a means of cartoon attention away from the procedure.
• Dentists often will use torso language, such every bit a elementary smile or frown, to reinforce positive behavior and discourage negative behavior. Praise and compliments should be given to reinforce good beliefs.
• The dentist may use sedation to assistance the child relax and be more comfy, if necessary. The two well-nigh common types of sedation that might be used in children are nitrous oxide ("laughing gas") or an oral sedative (such equally Valium).

If your dentist does non take steps to ease your child's fears, consider finding another dentist. It is important that your child has a positive feel at the dentist during their early years and so that they exercise not develop an ongoing fear of oral health care providers.

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Source: https://www.webmd.com/oral-health/guide/dental-health-your-childs-teeth

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